1/8/2024 0 Comments Mosaic web browserThe language was extended with advanced formatting in Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) and with programming capability by JavaScript. The features of HTML evolved over time, leading to HTML version 2 in 1995, HTM元 and HTML4 in 1997, and HTML5 in 2014. Following the complete removal of commercial restrictions on Internet use by 1995, commercialization of the Web amidst macroeconomic factors led to the dot-com boom and bust in the late 1990s and early 2000s. This spurred competition in server and browser software, highlighted in the Browser wars which was initially dominated by Netscape Navigator and Internet Explorer. Websites for use by the general public began to emerge in 1993-94. It was a graphical browser which ran on several popular office and home computers, bringing multimedia content to non-technical users by including images and text on the same page. After publishing the markup language in 1991, and releasing the browser source code for public use in 1993, many other web browsers were soon developed, with Marc Andreessen's Mosaic (later Netscape Navigator), being particularly easy to use and install, and often credited with sparking the Internet boom of the 1990s. He developed the first web server, the first web browser, and a document formatting protocol, called Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). He proposed a "universal linked information system" using several concepts and technologies, the most fundamental of which was the connections that existed between information. Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web while working at CERN in 1989. The World Wide Web ("The history of the Internet and the history of hypertext date back significantly further than that of the World Wide Web. Twenty years after Mosaic’s introduction, the most popular contemporary browsers, Google Chrome, Internet Explorer, and Mozilla Firefox retain many of the characteristics of the original Mosaic graphical user interface (GUI) and interactive experience.Ī Glimpse of the Future (a glimpse of our past).The Web's former logo designed by Robert Cailliau It is merely the most pleasurable way, and in the 18 months since it was released, Mosaic has incited a rush of excitement and commercial energy unprecedented in the history of the Net. Mosaic is not the most direct way to find online information. By following the links – click, and the linked document appears – you can travel through the online world along paths of whim and intuition. Mosaic’s charming appearance encourages users to load their own documents onto the Net, including color photos, sound bites, video clips, and hypertext “links” to other documents. Mosaic is the celebrated graphical “browser” that allows users to travel through the world of electronic information using a point-and-click interface. When it comes to smashing a paradigm, pleasure is not the most important thing. In the October 1994 issue of Wired, Gary Wolfe notes: The browser would take the internet by storm and continue to lead until 1998 when Internet Explorer and Netscape came on the scene. Bina also a co-creator of Mosaic and co-founder of Netscape along with Andreessen authored the first version of Mosaic. Marc Andreesen (one of the future founders of Netscape) and Jim Clark were the lead developers. The National Center for Supercomputing Applications released version 1.0 of the Mosaic Web Browser. While often described as the first graphical web browser, Mosaic was proceeded by WorldWideWeb and the lesser known Erwise and ViolaWWW. Its simple installation and Windows port contributed to its popularity. Plus it had an intuitive interface with a high degree of reliability. Imagine that! It was named for its support of multiple internet protocols. Mosaic was the first browser to display images inline with text rather than displaying images in a separate window. How we access the internet… Mosaic, is the web browser credited with popularizing the World Wide Web. April 22, 1993: Mosaic Browser Released – Internet Taken By Storm
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